
They come from all over the world to tackle the “Everest”
of swimming – the English Channel.
Ever since Captain Matthew Webb’s first successful
Channel swim in 1875, thousands of swimmers have attempted
to emulate his feat. Most are content to complete the
swim, others are determined to set new records.
It all started in the early 1870s when JB Johnson tried
to swim the Channel, but failed. Reading of his exploits,
Captain Webb (1848-1883) became inspired to try it.
Serving as captain of the steamship Emerald, he began
training in 1873. On 12 August 1875, he made his first
attempt, but was defeated by strong winds and poor sea
conditions. Less than two weeks later, on 24 August
1875, covered in porpoise oil, he dived into the Channel
from the Admiralty Pier at Dover. Although he was stung
by jellyfish, and strong currents kept him off the French
coast for five hours, he finally landed at Calais, recording
a time of 21 hours 45 minutes.
On 24 July 1883, tempted by a prize of £12,000,
he attempted to swim across the Niagara River below
the Niagara Falls, but was swept away by the currents
and drowned. A memorial to Captain Webb stands on Dover
seafront.
Since then, interest has grown in Channel swimming,
and there is always a waiting list of people booking
places with pilots from the Channel Swimming Association
and the Channel Swimming and Piloting Federation in
the hope of adding their names to the list of those
who achieve it.
The Queen of the Channel – and the person who has swum it
more times than anyone else – is Alison Streeter MBE, who
lives in Dover, and has made 43 successful crossings. King of the English
Channel is Kevin Murphy, on 34.
